What is claimant meaning?

A claimant is an individual or entity that makes a formal demand for compensation or benefits from another party, typically in relation to an insurance policy, legal dispute, or government program. Claimants may file claims for a variety of reasons, including personal injury, property damage, lost wages, disability, or unemployment. Claimants are required to provide evidence or proof of their claim, such as medical records, police reports, or financial documents, and may be subject to investigation or verification by the responsible party. The term claimant is commonly used in legal and insurance contexts, but can also refer to individuals seeking compensation or benefits from government programs such as Social Security or workers' compensation.